<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<testCaseDescription id="sc1.1.1_l1_025" xml:lang="en"
    xmlns="http://bentoweb.org/refs/TCDL1.1"
    xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
    xmlns:html="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
    xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
    xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://bentoweb.org/refs/TCDL1.1 http://bentoweb.org/refs/schemas/tcdl1.1.xsd http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/simpledc20021212.xsd http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml http://www.w3.org/2004/07/xhtml/xhtml1-strict.xsd http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink http://bentoweb.org/refs/schemas/xlink.xsd">
<!--
 Copyright &#169; BenToWeb Consortium 2004-2007

 Licensed under the BenToWeb License, Version 1.0 (the "License"); you may
 not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
 a copy of the License at http://bentoweb.org/refs/LICENSE.html

 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 limitations under the License.
-->
  <formalMetadata>
    <description>A document with a client-side image map; the image represents a traffic light. 
      The <html:code>img</html:code> element has an <html:code>alt</html:code> attribute that duplicates the <html:code>src</html:code> attribute with the <html:acronym>URI</html:acronym> to the image instead of an appriopriate text alternative. 
      The <html:code>alt</html:code> attributes of the image map's <html:code>area</html:code> elements are empty (the <html:code>alt</html:code> attributes are present, but there is no text or white space between the double quotation marks).
    </description>
    <title>Alternative text for areas in client-side image maps: img element with image map; empty alt attributes in image map areas and URL as alt for image</title>
    <dc:creator>Christophe.Strobbe@esat.kuleuven.be</dc:creator>
    <dc:language>en</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Copyright BenToWeb 2004-2007</dc:rights>
    <date>2005-08-29</date>
    <status>accepted QA</status>
  </formalMetadata>
  <technology>
    <recommendation xlink:href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/">
      <label><html:acronym>XHTML</html:acronym>™ 1.0 The Extensible HyperText Markup Language (Second Edition)</label>
      <testElements>
        <testElement>
          <elementName localname="img" namespace="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"/>
          <specReference xlink:href="http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/struct/objects.html#adef-alt">How to specify alternate text</specReference>
        </testElement>
        <testElement>
          <elementName localname="map" namespace="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"/>
          <specReference xlink:href="http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/struct/objects.html#idx-client-side_image_map-1">How to create client-side image maps</specReference>
        </testElement>
        <testElement>
          <elementName localname="area" namespace="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"/>
          <specReference xlink:href="http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/struct/objects.html#edef-AREA">Client-side image maps: the <html:code>map</html:code> and <html:code>area</html:code> elements</specReference>
        </testElement>
      </testElements>
    </recommendation>
  </technology>
  <testCase complexity="atomic">
    <purpose>
      <p>This test case is intended to fail: instead of an appropriate text alternative, the <html:code>alt</html:code> attribute contains the <html:acronym>URL</html:acronym> to the image file. 
        In addition, the text alternatives for the areas of the image map are empty.
      </p>
    </purpose>
    <requiredTests>
      <testModes>
        <testMode>automatic</testMode>
      </testModes>
    </requiredTests>
    <files>
      <file hrefLang="en" xlink:href="../testfiles/sc1.1.1_l1_025.html"/>
    </files>
  </testCase>
  <rules>
    <rule id="http://bentoweb.org/refs/rulesets.xml#WCAG2_20070517_1.1_text-equiv-all" primary="yes">
      <locations expectedResult="fail">
        <location column="7" line="15" xpath="/h:html/h:body/h:div/h:p[2]/h:img/@alt"/>
        <location column="46" line="18" xpath="/h:html/h:body/h:div/h:map/h:area[1]/@alt"/>
        <location column="47" line="19" xpath="/h:html/h:body/h:div/h:map/h:area[2]/@alt"/>
        <location column="47" line="20" xpath="/h:html/h:body/h:div/h:map/h:area[3]/@alt"/>
      </locations>
      <functionalOutcome>
        <p>The image has no proper text description associated with it (the <html:acronym>URL</html:acronym> of the image file).
          Moreover, none of the areas in the image map has a text description.
        </p>
      </functionalOutcome>
      <techComment>
        <p>The <html:code>img</html:code> element has a <html:code>alt</html:code> attribute containing the relative <html:acronym>URL</html:acronym> of the image file.
          Moreover, since each of the <html:code>area</html:code> elements in the map <html:code>element</html:code> has an <html:code>alt</html:code> attribute, this case does not pass.
        </p>
                <p>This test case is identical to sc1.1.1_l1_010, except that the <html:code>alt</html:code> attributes of the <html:code>area</html:code> elements are now empty.</p>
        <p>This test case maps to failure <html:span class="technique"><html:a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2007/WD-WCAG20-TECHS-20070517/#F30">F30: Failure of SC 1.1.1 due to using text alternatives that are not alternatives (e.g. filenames or placeholder text)</html:a></html:span>.</p>
        <p>(In Mozilla 1.7.3, SeaMonkey 1.1, Firefox 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0, the map does not work if the <html:code>map</html:code> element has only an <html:code>id</html:code> and no <html:code>name</html:code> attribute.)</p>
      </techComment>
    </rule>
    <rule id="http://bentoweb.org/refs/rulesets.xml#WCAG2_20060427_1.1_text-equiv-all" primary="no">
      <locations expectedResult="fail">
        <location column="7" line="15" xpath="/h:html/h:body/h:div/h:p[2]/h:img/@alt"/>
        <location column="46" line="18" xpath="/h:html/h:body/h:div/h:map/h:area[1]/@alt"/>
        <location column="47" line="19" xpath="/h:html/h:body/h:div/h:map/h:area[2]/@alt"/>
        <location column="47" line="20" xpath="/h:html/h:body/h:div/h:map/h:area[3]/@alt"/>
      </locations>
      <functionalOutcome>
        <p>The image has no proper text description associated with it (the <html:acronym>URL</html:acronym> of the image file).
          Moreover, none of the areas in the image map has a text description.
        </p>
      </functionalOutcome>
      <techComment>
        <p>The <html:code>img</html:code> element has a <html:code>alt</html:code> attribute containing the relative <html:acronym>URL</html:acronym> of the image file.
          Moreover, since each of the <html:code>area</html:code> elements in the map <html:code>element</html:code> has an <html:code>alt</html:code> attribute, this case does not pass.
        </p>
                <p>This test case is identical to sc1.1.1_l1_010, except that the <html:code>alt</html:code> attributes of the <html:code>area</html:code> elements are now empty.</p>
        <p>(In Mozilla 1.7.3 and Firefox 1.0, the map does not work if the <html:code>map</html:code> element has only an <html:code>id</html:code> and no <html:code>name</html:code> attribute.)</p>
        <p>Online version: <html:span><html:a href="http://www.bentoweb.org/ts/XHTML1_TestSuite2/metadata/sc1.1.1_l1_025">sc1.1.1_l1_025</html:a></html:span>.</p>
      </techComment>
    </rule>
    <rule id="http://bentoweb.org/refs/rulesets.xml#WCAG2_20050630_1.1_text-equiv-informative" primary="no">
      <locations expectedResult="fail">
        <location column="7" line="15" xpath="/h:html/h:body/h:div/h:p[2]/h:img/@alt"/>
        <location column="46" line="18" xpath="/h:html/h:body/h:div/h:map/h:area[1]/@alt"/>
        <location column="47" line="19" xpath="/h:html/h:body/h:div/h:map/h:area[2]/@alt"/>
        <location column="47" line="20" xpath="/h:html/h:body/h:div/h:map/h:area[3]/@alt"/>
      </locations>
      <functionalOutcome>
        <p>The image has no proper text description associated with it (the <html:acronym>URL</html:acronym> of the image file).
          Moreover, none of the areas in the image map has a text description.
        </p>
      </functionalOutcome>
      <techComment>
        <p>The <html:code>img</html:code> element has a <html:code>alt</html:code> attribute containing the relative <html:acronym>URL</html:acronym> of the image file.
          Moreover, since each of the <html:code>area</html:code> elements in the map <html:code>element</html:code> has an <html:code>alt</html:code> attribute, this case does not pass.
        </p>
                <p>This test case is identical to xhtml1_wcag2_20050630_1.1_l1_sc1_010, except that the <html:code>alt</html:code> attributes of the <html:code>area</html:code> elements are now empty.</p>
        <p>(In Mozilla 1.7.3 and Firefox 1.0, the map does not work if the <html:code>map</html:code> element has only an <html:code>id</html:code> and no <html:code>name</html:code> attribute.)</p>
      </techComment>
    </rule>
  </rules>
  <namespaceMappings>
    <namespace nsPrefix="h" nsURI="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"/>
  </namespaceMappings>
</testCaseDescription>

